Sunday, March 29, 2009

Pork Shoulder Braised in Hard Cider

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Serves 8

  • FOR SACHET D'EPICE
  • 3 thyme sprigs
  • 3 fresh flat-leaf parsley sprigs
  • 1/2 teaspoon whole black peppercorns
  • FOR BROWNING PORK
  • 3 pounds pork shoulder
  • Coarse salt and freshly ground pepper
  • Olive oil
  • FOR AROMATICS
  • 1 small leek, white and pale-green parts, finely chopped and washed well (1/2 cup)
  • 3 cloves garlic, peeled and minced
  • 1 small parsnip, peeled and cut into 1/2-inch dice (1/2 cup)
  • 1/2 small celery root, peeled and cut into 1/2-inch dice (1/2 cup)
  • FOR BRAISING PORK
  • 4 cups hard cider
  • 1/2 cup Basic Chicken Stock
  • FOR GARNISH VEGETABLES
  • 3 medium leeks, white and pale-green parts, halved lengthwise and washed
  • 3 medium parsnips, peeled and halved lengthwise
  • 1 1/2 small celery roots, peeled and cut into 1-inch wedges
  • FOR SAUCE
  • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, room temperature
  • 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 cup heavy cream (optional)
  • 2 teaspoons grainy mustard, plus more for serving

Directions

  1. Make sachet d'epice: Wrap the thyme, parsley, and peppercorns in a small piece of cheesecloth and tie with twine to form a sachet.
  2. Brown pork: Heat the oven to 400 degrees. Use paper towels to pat pork dry, then season generously with salt and pepper. Heat a large Dutch-oven or other pot with a tight-fitting lid over high heat for 2 minutes, then add enough oil to barely coat bottom of pot and heat until shimmering. Cook the pork until well browned on all sides, turning with tongs once each side is seared (remember not to move the meat too soon or it will not brown properly and stick to pot; wait until it releases easily). This will take a total of 12 to 15 minutes; reduce the heat if the bottom of the pot is getting too dark (you want browned, not burnt, bits for flavoring the sauce). If, after removing the pork, you see burned bits, wipe out the pot and add more oil before proceeding. (Or deglaze pot with a little water, bringing it to a boil and scraping up the browned bits; then pour off liquid and bits).
  3. Cook aromatics: Reduce heat to medium and add the leek, garlic, parsnip, and celery root. Season with salt and pepper. Stir frequently and cook until leek is translucent, about 2 minutes.
  4. Braise pork: Return pork to pot, and pour in 1 cup cider. Bring to a boil, and deglaze pot, scraping up browned bits from bottom. Add remaining 3 cups cider and the stock along with the herbs sachet. (The liquid should come about halfway up the sides of the pork; add more stock if it doesn't). Bring to a boil on top of the stove. Cover, and put in the oven. Reduce oven temperature to 325 degrees. Cook until pork is very tender (it should offer little resistance when pierced with a knife), 2 to 2 1/2 hours, turning over with tongs about halfway through so the meat cooks evenly.
  5. Finish braising with garnish vegetables: Transfer the meat to a plate and strain the braising liquid through a fine sieve, pressing on the solids to extract as much liquid as possible (discard solids). Return the liquid and the pork to the pot and add the garnish vegetables, nestling them into the liquid (the liquid should almost reach top of vegetables). Bring to a boil on the stove then return to oven and cook until vegetables are tender, about 30 minutes. Lift out the vegetables and arrange them on a serving platter. Transfer pork to another plate. Cover both and keep warm near the stove.
  6. Finish sauce: Make the beurre manie by rubbing together the softened butter with the flour until completely incorporated. Pour off and measure the cooking liquid remaining in the pot; you should have about 2 cups. Return it to the pot and boil until reduced to 1 cup, about 6 minutes. Whisk in the beurre manie and continue whisking until the liquid comes to a boil, then lower heat and simmer for 1 minute (to remove the raw starchy taste). Turn off the heat and stir in the cream (if using) and mustard.
  7. Serve: Use a fork to shred the meat into large chunks. Transfer to platter with vegetables. Serve with sauce and more mustard on the side.

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